Do you wonder why you haven’t landed
a good job despite your well-written resume?
Most likely the problem lies with you
and not with your resume. It’s not always that your resume gets you the dream
job. It also depends how well you manage the interview part, especially the
‘tough and tricky’ questions.
Don’t blame others
There are many tough questions that
put pressure on you or create stress. What if you are asked: “Why did you leave
your last job?”, or “Why have you had so many jobs?” If you say your last boss
was an idiot, or all your jobs have been terrible, you’ll be seen as someone
who blames others and fails to take responsibility for your own actions and
decision.
Moreover why would employers want to
employ someone who doesn’t take responsibility and come up with answers, not
problems? Employers don’t want to employ people who blame others.
“Always express positive reasons and
answers when given an opportunity to express the negative. Never blame anyone
or anything else,” says Amy Light foot who teaches ‘Interview skills’ as part of
Spoken English at British Council India, Delhi.
“I was ready for more challenge”, or
“Each job offered a better opportunity, which I took…,” such responses are
better.
Sell yourself
Remember, the job interview is a
platform to market yourself. It is a strategic conversation with a purpose.
Your goal is to persuade the employer that you have the skills, background and
ability to do the job and that you can comfortably fit into the organisation
and its culture.
Keep your praise & observations credible & realistic
“The best technique to handle such
question is to praise your past employers. However, keep your praise and
observations credible, realistic and relevant. Try to mention attributes that
your interviewer and prospective new employer will identify and agree with.
This will build association and commonality between you and the interviewer,
which is normally vital for successful interview outcomes,” explains Light foot.
However, there can be real tough ones:
“Why should we appoint you?” or “What can you do for us that other people
cannot?”
Nevertheless, Shiv Khera author of
bestseller “You Can Win” explains, “Candidate has a choice here as to how to
play this: he can either go for it strongly, re-stating his relevant strengths
— behavior, experience and skills, or he can quietly confidently suggest: I
don’t know the other applicants, so it would be wrong for me to dismiss their
claims. However, I am sure that I have all the main attributes the role requires,
which, combined with determination and positive approach, should ensure that
I’d be a very good choice.”
Be positive
He further says that the candidate
should be positive in saying, “I don’t know the other applicants, but generally
I excel at…” and pick up strengths that most fit with what they’re seeking.
Maintain calmness
Most of the candidates fail due to
fear and tension. Rajeev Vaid, CEO, Smart Hiring, Delhi says, “A candidate’s
resume may be good, he may have good IQ but a successful interview depends also
on emotional quotient. How well he handles the pressure questions. However, one
should maintain calmness even if the interviewer howls.”
Do your homework well
The only way to handle such situation
is to be confident, credible and constructive (accentuate the positive) in your
answers. And more important is preparation for the interview. Plan and rehearse
your ‘verbal resume’. You will almost always be asked, “Please tell us about
yourself,” so be prepared with a good response, tailored to the job at hand.
Prepare a written list of likely interview questions and job requirements.
Prepare key points you need to make to demonstrate your specific
accomplishments in each area.
·
1. Why did you leave your last job?
·
2. Why have you had so many jobs?
·
3. Why do you want this job?
·
4. What qualities do you think are
required for this job?
·
5. Why should we appoint you? What
can you do for us that other people cannot?
·
6. What can we offer you that your
previous company cannot?
·
7. What are your greatest
achievements within and outside the workplace?
·
8. What are your great strengths and
weaknesses?
·
9. How has your experience prepared
you for this position?
If you are asked what questions you
have, and you don’t have any, the interviewer may get the impression you haven’t
done your homework, or aren’t seriously interested in the position. Prepare
your questions in advance and phrase them to demonstrate your insight and
ability to handle the position. “Often, the most successful applicants are
those who simply out-work their competition,” points out Khera.
Communication is the key skill
Develop your verbal communications
skills. Having great management or technical skills and a strong record of
accomplishment is not helpful if you can’t verbally convey you successes.
Answer questions directly
Then elaborate with examples. Choose
examples that highlight past successes and relate it to the projects or issues
that interviewer is facing, but avoid excessively lengthy responses.
The purpose of tough interview
questions is to encourage interviewees to think about themselves and to give
the interviewer clear and revealing information as to the interviewee’s
suitability for the job.
One key to success is to use every
means at your disposal to develop effective interviewing skills, including
selective presentation of your background, thoughtful answers to typical
interview questions, well-researched questions about the organisation, and an
effective strategy to market yourself. There is no magic to interviewing. It is
a skill that can be learned and developed with practice.
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